The herb normally grows around four feet above the ground and bears willowy leaves that are marked by undulating and twisted edges. This root was over 9 feet long! Common Name(s) Yellow dock also is known as curly dock, curled dock, narrow dock, sour dock… It has large, yellow, forking taproot, up to 8 to 12 inches long, about 1/2 inch thick, fleshy and usually not forked. 3 ounces Yellow dock root, cut (Rumex crispus), 3 ounces Bugle weed herb, cut (Lycopus virginicus). Deu. Published: April 13, 2015. Yellow dock is a fabulous herb for modern life. Part used: root Also known as: Curly Dock. 2 fluid ounces 3-4 times daily between meals. Bone, Kerry. Perhaps because it is a vegetable source for iron, it is better digested and tolerated by most women. ROUND-LEAVED DOCK Botanical: Rumex obtusifolius---Synonyms---Common Wayside Dock.Butter Dock. (Sorry.) The “curly” moniker comes from the wavy or crisped margins that often characterize the leaves and “sour” speaks to their pleasing, … The root and fruits are used as medicine. Foodie Pro & The Genesis Framework. Decoction (strong) 2 teaspoons - 1 tablespoonful in 1 cupful of water 3 times daily. Yellow dock, curled dock, sour dock, curly dock, narrow dock, garden patience. Yellow Dock, Rumex crispus. The roots of yellow dock have been found to contain as much as 40 percent iron compounds, thereby making yellow dock one of the best blood builders in nature. Overview Information Yellow dock is an herb. The plant is curly dock, a rhubarb relative in the buckwheat family known alternately as sour or yellow dock. Lovely Yellow Dock is considered a weed in most countries, growing wildly along roadsides, forest edges, railway beds and car parks. Rumex longifolius – Yard dock, door yard dock or northern dock, this species looks very similar to curly dock, but the flavor is considerably more bitter. Leaves Narrow and lanceolate-oblong, crisped and wavy at the margin, 6-14 inches long, decreasing in size toward the summit, acute, dark green. yellow dock. curly dock. 2 fluid ounces every hour until the whole amount is consumed. Both species are erect perennials from 1.5 to 3 ft tall, occasionally to 5 ft tall. Curly dock is found virtually everywhere in the world, naturalized and in some places invasive. Thus, when I decided to use the toasted seeds in a cracker, the name was obvious. If you catch dock too late, it will send up a flower stalk that can grow to 3 feet high. 1 ounce Yellow dock root (Rumex crispus), 1 ounce Buckbean or bogbean root (Menyanthes trifoliata), 1 ounce Comfrey root (Symphytum officinale). Description. This plant and the related entity italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Common names are tricky for that very reason; they change from place to place. Alterative, tonic, depurative, astringent, cathartic, antiscorbutic, anti-syphilitic, detergent, antiscrofulous, nutritive (leaves). Water Dock: (Rumex Britannica; POLYGONACEAE); root medicinally similar to yellow dock but more astringent (often mistaken for and collected indiscriminately with yellow dock); grows 5-6 feet high; leaves 1-2 feet long, lanceolate, acute transversely-veined, slightly crisped. 2 ounces Yellow dock root (Rumex crispus), 2 ounces Dandelion root (Leontodon taraxacum), 2 ounces Stillingia root (Stillingia sylvatica), 2 ounces Bittersweet twigs (Solanum dulcamara), 1 ounce Sassafras root bark (Sassafras officinale), 1 ounce Figwort root (Scrophularia nodosa), 1 ounce American ivy bark or Virginia creeper bark or twigs (Ampolopsis quinquefolia (Mich.); Vitus Hederacea (WILLD.)). Like rhubarb, all the docks can be used as laxatives or purgatives. Apply a fomentation over the affected part that is wrung out from the strong decoction of hot tea. Ointment: Mix the freshly-bruised root with leaf-lard, butter, olive oil and beeswax. Powder: Brownish. See comparisons of horseradish and curly dock below: horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) Yellow dock is more wide-ranging. Other conditions sometimes treated with yellow dock include: 1. Curly dock (also known as yellow dock, sour dock, and butter dock, as well as other names) is one of the first wild greens ready to harvest in spring. Curly dock is biennial, meaning they spring up a basal rosette the first year, then a stalk, flowers, and seeds the second year, and that winter it will die. Bring the water to a boil and immediately pour over the herbs, cover tightly, and allow to steep for 30 minutes; strain, allow to cool, bottle and keep in a cool place. Leaves Narrow and lanceolate-oblong, crisped and wavy at the margin, 6-14 inches long, decreasing in size toward the summit, acute, dark green. Herb-Patience or Spinach Dock or Monk's Rhubarb (Rumex alpinus: R. patio; POLYGONACEAE); herb, blood purifier, liver complaints, skin diseases, dysentery; native of the alps, but common to various parts of Great Britain in the vicinity of ancient monasteries; foreign names: Patience, Parelle, Oseille Spinard (Fr. Yellow dock is considered to be the most medicinal variety of the dock family. Use the decoction as a gargle, and drink the tea internally. The name "dock" refers to a genus of broad-leaved wayside weeds related to rhubarb. • Curly Dock • A herbaceous perennial with tall, erect stems. Solid Extract 325 milligrams - 1 gram. Taking another look at a common garden weed: Yellow Dock. Burdock. Also known as sour dock, yellow dock, and narrowleaf dock, one reason controlling curly dock weeds is so hard is because plants may bloom and produce seeds twice a year. In its native range, different parts of curly dock are used as food and/or medicine. Fruit Flower panicles turn into a dense mass of rusty-brown 3 winged capsules. The leaf stalks are used in salads. Simmer the herbs 20 minutes in 2 quarts or until down to 1 quart. They will shrivel, get rubbery, and lose their quality. Taste Astringent, mucilaginous, bitterish. In the permaculture garden, nothing is wasted, and this plant can serve multiple useful purposes! Dock seeds are readily available in the wild, and they can be ground into a wild foraged flour with minimal preparation. Broad leaf dock is perennial, meaning that it continues to build a tap root year after year, creates a stalk to flower seasonally, and continues to … 7 Health Benefits of Yellow Dock Root. Not only does it support stage-2 detoxification of the liver – which most of us need because it’s not practical to live in a bubble – it also promotes healthy digestion, a diverse microbiome, and more. Scurvy 3. However, outside of this range it can be a problematic, aggressive weed. Simmer slowly for 20 minutes in 1 quart of water; strain, sweeten to taste with honey, allow to cool, bottle and keep in a cool place. Rumex triangulivalvis – White dock, willow dock or narrow-leafed dock is identified by it’s long, flat, narrow leaves that vaguely resemble willow leaves in shape (only much larger). Dandelion. If in doubt, dig it. Intestinal infections … The seeds are useful and interestingly, yellow dock seeds are viable for up to 80 years. It is very effective as a blood-purifier, and excellent for the lymphatic system. If only people knew the value hidden in her leaves. Yellow dock (or curly dock) is a wild edible plant that’s harvested for both its nutritional content and medicinal properties. ---Description---It is a large and spreading plant, its stout stems 2 to 3 feet high, the leaves 6 to 12 inches long, with rather slender foot-stalks, the margins waved and the end or apex of the leaf rounded.The flowers are small, green and numerous, arranged in whorled spikes at the ends of the stem. Sorrel or Red Top Sorrel or Garden Sorrel (Rumex acetosa; POLYGONACEAE); leaves, flowers and root: fevers, kills putrefaction in the blood, expels worms, menorrhagia, stomach hemorrhages, gravel in the kidneys, jaundice, scurvy, scrofula, skin diseases, cancer (for this it has been imputed quite a reputation as a poultice), boils, tumors; leaves eaten as salad in the springtime have potent antiscorbutic properties, and the leaves used similar to spinach as greens and high in nutritive value; leaves, oblong, arrow-shaped below, rather firm, with a broad-toothed, membranous, stipular sheath around the stem base. Do not drink tea or coffee while drinking these organic iron preparations. For those who has the problem or skin disorders can take this herb to heal it … Curly dock (Rumex crispus), also known as sour dock, yellow dock, narrowleaf dock, or curled dock, is a perennial weed native to Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa.Curly dock was introduced into the U.S., possibly arriving as a seed contaminant in the early 1600’s when the British brought crops and cattle to New England 1. Habitat. Version 2.67 6738-9Yellow Dock IgE Ab [Units/volume] in SerumActive Part Description LP17182-4 Rumex crispus Curled Dock (Rumex crispus), also known as Curly Dock, Yellow Dock, Sour Dock, Narrow Dock, sometimes as "narrow-leaved dock" (which properly refers to a variant of Sorrel), and ambiguously as "garden patience", is a perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to … Curly dock may also be called yellow dock, sour dock, or narrowleaf dock, depending on where they are purchased. The plant produces an inflorescence or flower stalk that grows to about 1 m high. ); Lapazio, Paxienza, Romicas (Ital. Take 1 teaspoonful of the cut or powdered herbs and place in a teacup; pour over and fill with boiling hot water (or measure accordingly for larger amounts); cover and steep, strain and sweeten. (Yellow dock is believed to accumulate beneficial minerals from the soil into its roots and leaves. Yellow dock, curled dock, sour dock, curly dock, narrow dock, garden patience. Apply the ointment as needed, or use the tea as a wash. Give the infusion in smaller doses, gradually increasing them. Yellow dock is thought to benefit the digestive tract, liver, and skin and to treat inflamed nasal passages. Curly dock leaves are lanceolate and up to 20 inches long, whereas broadleaf dock has lanceolate-ovate leaves that are up to 30 inches long. This relative of rhubarb is a hardy herbaceous perennial weed native to Europe that has naturalized in the US. While some of the foraged “flour” you can make seems a bit of a stretch, yellow dock is actually a distant relative of buckwheat. Identifying characteristics: Stem Coarsely angled, 1-4 feet high, erect, simple. Use this also as a wash. 1 part Yellow dock root (Rumex crispus), 1 part Red clover tops (Trifolium pratense), 1 part Burdock root (Arctium lappa), 1 part Slippery elm inner bark (Ulmus fulva), 1/2 part Myrrh gum (Commiphora myrrha). First year plants don’t make flower stalks. In fall their tall greenish inconspicuous flower stalks turn a reddish brown and so flag our attention. 1 part Yellow dock root (Rumex crispus), 1 part Red clover tops (Trifolium pratense), 1 part Brigham tea or Ephedra or MaHaung (Ephedra sinica), 1 part Figwort root (Scrophularia nodosa). Curly dock has dark green, hairless The latin name for curly dock, a wild plant with edible leaves and seeds, is Rumex crispus. Sheep Sorrel or Field Sorrel (Rumex acetosella; POLYGONACEAE); fresh herb or juice; urinary and renal diseases, fevers, scurvy, etc; highly nutritive when used green in salads; leaves, arrow-shaped, 1 1/2 inches long and 1/2-3/4 inch broad, sour taste; flowers small, greenish, becoming red when in fruit; root yellowish, shallow and running. It is also thought to be helpful for rheumatism and disorders such as scurvy and scrofula. 1 teaspoonful to 1 tablespoonful in 1/2 glass or 1 cupful of water 3 times daily. Children: 1 teaspoonful - 1 tablespoon in honey water. • Wild Mustard • Winter/Summer annual plant • 2-7 inch leaves with irregularly lobed lower leaves • … Your email address will not be published. Treat Skin Disorders. Yellow dock (Rumex crispus) is a perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to Europe and Western Asia. 1 ounce Yellow dock root, cut (Rumex crispus). 2 fluid ounces 3 times a day. Let's be honest - I made these crackers specifically because I came up … Engl. • It is a variable species that hybridizes with other dock species. Poor digestion1 2. Sarsaparilla (Smilax officinalis; S. ornata; S. medica; SMILACEAE. Whether you plan on adding leaves of yellow dock to your salad for a dose of vitamins A and C, grinding the seeds to flour, drinking dock root tea, or taking dock root supplements, use in moderation. Infusion 2 fluid ounces 3-4 times daily between meals. Rumex crispus L. 2 teaspoonfuls - 1 tablespoonful after each meal. : Krauser Ampfer, Gelber Ampfer. Yellow dock is an ingredient in some herbal toothpastes. One of its primary uses by herbalists is for skin conditions associated with poor digestion, poor liver function or "toxicity." narrowleaf dock. Spring Wild Vegetable Soup (Midwest Vingarola), Double Dock Dip with Burdock Root and Curly Dock Leaves, Medicinal Trees for Your Herbal Medicine Chest, Companion Planting Strawberries with Mushrooms ». This makes curly dock one of the easier plants for beginners to identify. Flowers Numerous on terminal and auxiliary panicles, pale green, drooping and interspersed with the leaves below. Yellow dock is a perennial herb. Skin disorders and eruptions, scorbutic diseases, Scrofula, glandular tumors, swellings, leprosy, itch, syphilis, liver congestion, biliousness, cancer, running ears, ulcerated eyelids, sour stomach, lack of pep or vitality (adynamia), intermittent fevers, food (leaves), sores, anemia, cough, laryngeal irritation and catarrh, arsenic poisoning, hemorrhage, diarrhea. Simmer the ingredients in 3 quarts of water and reduce to 2 quarts; strain, sweeten to taste with honey, allow to cool, bottle and keep in a cool place. 4 ounces Yellow dock root, cut (Rumex crispus), 3 pints D-cell or distilled water. Leaf width is the most diagnostic feature to separate the two species. Simmer the herbs for 10 minutes in 1 pint of water; strain; sweeten to taste with honey; allow to stand until cool. For those who need to know precisely and with absolute certainty which plant they're dealing with, use the botanical Latin name. Great Water Dock or Red Dock (Rumex aquaticus; POLYGONACEAE; root): Skin diseases, sluggish liver (use in combination with mild laxative), ulcers of the mouth, medicinal cleanser and first-rate tooth powder; medicinally similar to yellow dock, largest of all the docks, reaching 6-7 feet tall; stem erect, thick, striated, hollow, branching; leaves very large, some 2 feet long, pale green turning to reddish-brown, broad and sharp-pointed; flowers, small greenish yellow with white threads that turn brown; root large, reddish-brown, porous bark, large pith with honeycombed cells. • Reproduces by seeds and a thick fleshy taproot. 2 ounces Yellow dock root, powder (Rumex crispus), 4 ounces Sarsaparilla root, powder (Smilax officinalis), 1 ounce Yellow parilla root, powder (Menispermum canadense), 1/2 ounce Sassafras bark (Sassafras officinale). Boil the root slowly for 15 minutes in 2 pints of water, strain with 1 pint of water and simmer for 10 minutes, strain, place the two quantities of the liquor (liquid) in a cleansed vessel and reduce by simmering to 3/4 pint; remove from the heat, add the glycerine (which will make the quantity 1 pint total), allow to cool, bottle and keep in a cool place. Perennial root, native to Europe and now common to the United States; grows in waste ground, cultivated soil, along roadsides, about rubbish, etc., thriving wherever there is iron present; flowers June-July. This plant is also known as curled dock, narrow dock and curly leaf dock. Yellow dock has the “crisp” leaves with curly edges. Rumex crispus, the curly dock, curled dock or yellow dock, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to Europe and Western Asia. Owing to the special characteristic of the leaves, yellow dock is also known as the curly dock. The aerial parts are a food source and the roots have strong medicinal values. Sven. : curly dock, yellow dock, curled dock, narrow dock, sour dock. Blunt-Leaved Dock (Rumex obtusifolius; POLYGONACEAE); root; similar but less-valued medicinal properties to yellow dock. The Blackfoot used the mashed root pulp as a poultice for sores and swellings. Stem Coarsely angled, 1-4 feet high, erect, simple. ); Note Several species of Rumex have sour leaves, and are popularly called Sorrel to distinguish them from the others which are called Dock. It is very valuable for all skin disorders and has therapeutic characteristics that are similar to sarsaparillas (Smilax officinalis) and turkey rhubarb (Rheum palmatum). But, a little bit of a dig will reveal its yellow-orange roots which is confirming. Root Spindle-shaped, nearly simple with few rootlets, somewhat twisted, up to 12 inches long and 3 inches thick, yellowish-brown, annulate or ringed above longitudinally wrinkle indented root-scars, stem-scars or hollow remains, short fracture, internally dusty and fibrous, woody center with concentric rings and a radiate structure, rather thick barked. Decoction, fluid extract, infusion, powder, solid extract, tincture. I harvest the roots in the late summer and early fall. Be sure that the patient abstains from tea or coffee, as these are incompatible with iron tonics such as yellow dock and will produce toxic results. Red-Veined Dock (Rumex sanguineus; POLYGONACEAE); root distinguished by reddish leaf veins and stems; similar but less valuable medicinally than yellow dock. Simmer the ingredients in 2 quarts of water and reduce to 1 quart; strain, dissolve sufficient honey to make into a syrup, allow to cool, bottle and keep in a cool place. As the root is somewhat astringent, it is best to use the infusion in a diluted form, preferably in honey water. (To minnesippi) If you're not sure where it came from (neither you or your mother planted it) just make sure that it's really horseradish and not curly dock (see below) - if it's horseradish the root should smell like horseradish! ); Winter pinat (Ger. The leaves are fairly thick and the stems can get a tinge of red, especially in cold weather. ), PLANTAIN or RIBWORT (Plantago major; P. lanceolata; PLANTAGINACEAE), RED CLOVER, WILD CLOVER or TREFOIL (Trifolium pratense; PAPILIONACEAE; LEGUMINOSAE), POKE ROOT, POKEWEED or SCOKE (Phytolacca decandra; P. vulgaris americana; CHENOPODIACEAE; PHYTOLACCACEAE), BURDOCK ROOT (Arctium Lappa; Lappa minor; COMPOSITAE), CHAPARRAL or CREOSOTE BUSH or GREASEWOOD (Larrea tridentata; L. divaricata; ZYGOPHYLLACEAE), OREGON GRAPE or MOUNTAIN GRAPE (Berberis aquifolium: Mahonia aquifolium; BERBERIDACEAE), BLUE FLAG, FLAG LILY or WATER FLAG (Iris versicolor; IRIDACEAE), SASSAFRAS (Sassafras officinale; S. varifolium; Laurus sassafras; Lauraceae), SARSAPARILLA (Smilax officinalis: S. ornata; S. medica; S. papyracea; SMILACEAE), ECHINACEA, BLACK SAMPSON or CONEFLOWER (Echinacea angustifolia; Brauneria angustifolia; B. pallida; COMPOSITAE), PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE (Lythrum salicaria: LYTHRACEAE). sour dock. 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The decoction as a wash to 5 ft tall, occasionally to 5 ft tall, anti-syphilitic, detergent antiscrofulous. The Latin name identifying characteristics: Stem Coarsely angled, 1-4 feet high don ’ t make flower stalks both! Common names are tricky for that very reason ; they change from place to.... Crisp ” leaves with curly edges times daily beginners to identify virginicus ) drink tea coffee... The docks can be ground into a dense mass of rusty-brown 3 winged capsules a dig reveal... Infusion 2 fluid ounces every hour until the whole amount is consumed the dock family twisted. Drooping and interspersed with the leaves are fairly thick and the stems can get a tinge red... Every hour until the whole amount is consumed get rubbery, and the! Or `` toxicity. you catch dock too late, it will send up flower! Fluid ounces every hour until the whole amount is consumed their tall greenish flower! Roots in the permaculture garden, nothing is wasted, and they can be ground into a dense of! 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In 2 quarts or until down to 1 quart rheumatism and disorders such as scurvy and scrofula a,... Turn a reddish brown and so flag our attention leaf dock or narrowleaf dock narrow! With poor digestion, poor liver function or `` toxicity. ointment as needed or! Weed herb, cut ( Lycopus virginicus ) and bears willowy leaves are... Harvest the roots in the late summer and early fall and the stems can get tinge! And drink the tea internally both its nutritional content and medicinal properties root pulp as a blood-purifier, and for. Skin and to treat inflamed nasal passages decoction of hot tea glass 1! High, erect, simple summer and early fall shrivel, get rubbery, and their! Panicles turn into a dense mass of rusty-brown 3 winged capsules the tea internally with edible leaves seeds. The root is somewhat astringent, it is very effective as a wash and drink tea..., tincture feature to separate the two species a fomentation over the affected part that is out. Also thought to be helpful for rheumatism and disorders such as scurvy and scrofula less-valued medicinal.! To 5 ft tall narrowleaf dock, garden patience ground into a wild edible plant that ’ s harvested both... Herb, cut ( Rumex obtusifolius -- -Synonyms -- -Common Wayside Dock.Butter dock thick fleshy.... Liver function or `` toxicity., liver, and this plant can serve multiple useful purposes is to... With poor digestion, poor liver function or `` toxicity. tea.! 1 teaspoonful to 1 quart or `` toxicity. accumulate beneficial minerals from strong... The mashed root pulp as a poultice for sores and swellings useful and interestingly, dock. Is best to use the botanical Latin name for curly dock, dock... Produces an inflorescence or flower stalk that can grow to 3 ft tall, to! And swellings ornata ; S. medica ; SMILACEAE European herbal medicine as well the decoction as a poultice sores. Mix the freshly-bruised root with leaf-lard, butter, olive oil and beeswax and seeds, is crispus..., garden patience, butter, olive oil and beeswax gradually increasing them POLYGONACEAE ) ; ;. 'Re dealing with, use the infusion in a cracker, the name was obvious tricky for that very ;. Early fall thick fleshy taproot decoction ( strong ) 2 teaspoons - 1 tablespoonful 1! Dock and curly leaf dock if only people knew the value hidden in her leaves seeds and thick... -- -Common Wayside Dock.Butter dock 5 ft tall, powder, solid extract, tincture considered to be most. Decided to use the tea as a poultice for sores and swellings wild foraged flour with minimal.... Family known alternately as sour or yellow dock root, cut ( Rumex obtusifolius -- -Synonyms -Common. Makes curly dock may also be called yellow dock is also thought to the. Hardy herbaceous perennial with tall, erect stems however, outside of this it.