Unfortunately, nutmeg seeds dry out quickly. Allow 1 foot of space between each seed. Seed Propagation: Seeds are collected from regular bearing and high yielding trees (more than 10,000 fruits per tree per year) and having 30 g weight/fruit, 1 g wet mace /fruit and 10 g wet weight of nuts / fruit. Today, I use a rasp and grate my own and the powerful aroma still takes me back to Grandmas house, baking with her. Cover your planting area with 3 inches of equal parts peat moss, perlite and well-rotted compost. Clay loam, sandy loam, or red laterite soil is the best option for planting nutmeg. In shaded nurseries the selected seeds are sown 2.5 - 5 cm deep and 30 cm apart in boxes or well prepared moistened nursery beds. It will take about 7 to 9 years before your tree starts producing fruit. These are dried and used to make the spice they call Mace. What I really love about the nutmeg seed is, you can also get Mace from it. Jefferson-documented: This plant was documented by Thomas Jefferson in his Garden Book, Notes on the State of Virginia, or other writings. Nutmeg is the seed of an evergreen plant that grows in Asia, Australasia and the Caribbean. The bright, scarlet colored aril which surrounds the seed is known as mace and is also a prominent spice. Nutmeg is propagated through seeds. Grating fresh nutmeg off the seed will impart a … Nutmeg, also known as Myristica fragrans, is a common cooking spice known for its warm flavor and sweet taste. So you grow one tree, you get two spices… the ever popular 2 for 1 BOGO offer!! Seeds are dried for about two months, upon which the shell is cracked, revealing the fragrant interior. For this, dig small pits with 75cm depth, width, and length. NAME: Nutmeg Tree SCIENTIFIC NAME: Myristica Fragrans COLOR: Light Yellow Flowers / Green - Red - Brown Fruit PLANT SEEDS: At 75 - 85F BLOOM TIME: Spring HARVEST: Fall HARDINESS ZONE: 9 - 11 PLANT HEIGHT: 40' PLANT SPACING: 40' LIGHT REQUIREMENTS: Sun - Part Shade SOIL & WATER PREFERENCES: Average QUANTITY: 1 Seed OTHER: The Nutmeg … Inside the pulp of each fruit is 1 large 1 - 1 1/2" nutmeg seed. The dried nuts are arils are used as spices. The nutmeg tree has natural conical shape with a grey-brown trunk and dark green glossy leaves. Approximately 70-90 seeds per packet. Keep well watered, and it should take up to 30 days for germination to occur. Nutmeg is a tropical tree that must be grown outdoors, so it requires a hot, humid climate. If they are still there, remove the red arils from the seed. Nutmeg trees prefer soil that is rich in organic matter, with a medium to heavy texture and low salinity. This tree grows a fruit that holds the nutmeg seed. Don’t ask me why, that is just how it is! Very tropical, hardy for short periods to 40-45F, but prefers constant temperatures above 55F. The pH level should be 6-7, although they will tolerate ranges from 5.5-7.5. Verify that the location is warm enough. The Cultivation of the Nutmeg crop is mainly practiced in the mid country. Designed by PSHelper. When coconut is planted at a spacing of not less than 8 x 8m one plantations raised with a spacing of 2.7m x 2.7m, nutmeg can be planted at every third row of arecanut so that within the square formed by four nutmeg plants there will be nine arecanut seedlings. However, you can only expect full production after at least 20 years. Nutmeg can be advantageously grown mixed with coconut and arecanut. Seedling grown trees usually bear in 7-9 years. The Nutmeg fruit has a green exterior that splits open when it’s ripe, revealing its edible red pulp that is called Mace which is used as a spice. Mace is the dried lacy membrane from around the nutmeg seed. Back then, she used dried, pre-packaged nutmeg purchased from the grocers. Keep well watered, and it should take up to 30 days for germination to occur. Planting the Seeds. Shade is required for the first two to three years. If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it. Copyright � 2013 Trade Winds Fruit. What I really love about the nutmeg seed is, you can also get Mace from it. This is the reddish and net-like outer covering of the seed’s shell. I am selling the seeds of the plant which is capable to grow the tree. :) >> Download Here <<. This is a high yielding south Indian variety. Contains powerful antioxidants. Keep indoors in area that receives up to 6 hours of sunlight daily and mist with fresh water as often as twice a day. However, it can now be found in other countries with tropical climates including Grenada in the Caribbean. Nutmeg is available both whole and ground. Fill a pot with soil. Planting material Seeds are used for planting. This is the kernel of the egg-shaped seed of the tree. All Rights Reserved. Do very little watering (Mist watering) regularly. If you planted it in a small pot, don’t forget to move it to a bigger one or into the ground once it has outgrown the pot. The smell of nutmeg would permeate my Grandmothers entire house when she went on a holiday baking frenzy. Dark brown full sized seeds of matured fruits from selected mother plants are used for planting. Nutmegs are usually propagated by fresh seeds with their testa still attached. A whole nutmeg in its shell can last up to 9 years, while grated nutmeg may have a shelf life of a year or less. It is also a commercial source of an essential oil and nutmeg butter. The nutmeg tree produces two commercial products: Nutmeg and Mace. Direct sow seeds outdoors just before the last spring frost in a prepared seedbed. Push the collected fresh nutmeg seeds into the amended soil to a depth of no more than 2 inches. Nutmeg trees should be planted in rich, organic soil with a medium texture and low salinity. A bout 10g of rock phosphate is also added. Seeds where the kernel rattle in the shell and old seeds will not germinate. The nutmeg tree is important for two spices derived from the fruit, nutmeg and mace. A soil test will aid in determining if the site is appropriate or if you need to amend it to correct a lack of nutrients. LOL. Nutmeg is actually a dried kernel of the seed where as mace is dried aril surroundings of the seeds (Nutmeg is the shelled, dried seed of the plant Myristica fragrans, and mace is the dried net-like covering of the shell of the seed). Seeds are harvested during June - July. ", Never miss a post! Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 11, nutmeg trees prefer moist, humid climates and fast-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Native to 2 of the 7 Banda Islands, part of the Moluccas group, (islands of Eastern Indonesia, once known as the Spice Islands.). Grating some nutmeg over a café latte one morning made me curious where does nutmeg come from and can you grow your own … You can get more information from the Hunker blog, here…, You can watch the video below on how to prep Nutmeg seed for planting…, You can watch the video below on the budding of a Nutmeg plant…, You can watch the video below on harvesting Nutmeg…, "100 Gardening Tips Every Gardener SHOULD Know! Soil Requirements. Ideally, it requires an average temperature between 77°F and 95°F (25°C and 35°C). Yellow (sometimes slightly red) colored fruit containing seeds that are the nutmeg of commerce. The most popular species, Myristica fragrans is native to Indonesia. Nutmeg is the shelled, dried seed of the plant Myristica fragrans, and mace is the dried net-like covering of the shell of the seed. Soak the seeds in water overnight and bury 2 cm under the soil. The pot should have drainage holes in the bottom to ensure that the roots don’t become soggy. How to Plant Nutmeg Tree. Work the amendments into the soil to a depth of at least 4 inches using a garden tiller, shovel or hand trowel. If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it. Indonesia is home to the nutmeg tree. For some strange reason, I have always found it funny that some nuts come from trees. Join my free weekly newsletter & I'll email you this free gift! It is ideal to grow in your garden. Nutmeg tree’s canopy spread nearly 5 meters when fully grown. While these spices are still exported from Indonesia,… It is up to you, you can plant it directly into the ground or in a small container. These seeds are shiny and are covered by red aril. If you are dealing with a seed that has been lying idle for some time, you will need to soak it in some water for at least 24 hours before you can plant it, Young seedlings thrive in partial-shade, warm, humid environment. The first harvest of nutmeg trees takes place 7-9 years after planting, and the trees reach their full potential after 20 years. Seedlings are potted in poly bags filled with a mixture of equal parts of top soil, cow dung and sand. By seeds. In order to grow, nutmeg shouldn’t be planted in locations with a minimum temperature below 30°F (-1°C). Nutmeg, Myristica fragrans, is a tropical evergreen tree in the family Myristicaceae grown for its seeds which are used as spices. The nutmeg tree is indigenous to the Banda Islands of Indonesia but is also grown in the Caribbean, especially in Grenada. Seedlings are potted in poly bags filled with a mixture of equal parts of topsoil, cow dung and sand. Our Speciality : Low production cost: Customers have the facility to visit the farm and familiarize about the breed: Very good demand in the market The Nutmeg seeds are called Nutmeg, a spice that is typically used ground or grated. When immediate planting isn't possible, store the seeds from your nutmeg plant in sealed plastic bags in the refrigerator. Well, it is always fun to add more so I did some research on how to grow nutmeg from seed. Nutmeg. Seeds /grafts/ budded plants. The branches of the tree spread in whorls and the leaves are oval or … Myristica fragrans (fragrant nutmeg or true nutmeg) is a dark-leaved evergreen tree cultivated for two spices derived from its fruit: nutmeg, from its seed, and mace, from the seed covering. Yay. Nutmeg Plant bears feathery, finely cut leaves and delicate white to pale blue flowers. Germination takes about one month or more. Seeds are now available at our seed store. Medium to large sized tree, up to 70ft tall. The ripe fruits often crack open while still on the tree, revealing the beautiful aril inside. Nutmeg trees thrive in very warm, humid climates. Though small in size, the seeds from which nutmeg is derived are … Seeds have to be sown in nursery beds as soon as possible since the viability is lost within 8-10 days. If left uncovered at room temperature, a nutmeg seed can lose its ability to sprout in as little as seven days. 4 Nutmeg seeds / Myristica fragrans Seeds / Spice Nutmeg / Live seeds for Planting Myristica fragrans is a dark-leaved evergreen tree cultivated for two spices derived from its fruit, nutmeg from its seed, and mace from the seed covering. So it is usually recommended to plant these in the field leaving more than 5 meters (8 to 10 meters is optimum) of space in between. Propagation, Planting and Harvesting : The nutmeg tree thrives in a hot, moist climate and in well-drained soil with partial shade. It is up to you, you can plant it directly into the ground or in a small container. The bright, scarlet colored aril which surrounds the seed is known as mace and is also a prominent spice. Young seedlings thrive in partial-shade, warm, humid environment. They need year-round water, but don't like flooding. Mace. Dark brown full sized seeds of matured fruits from selected mother plants are used for planting. …plant in this family is Myristica fragrans, a native of the Moluccas, or Spice Islands, in the Indonesian Archipelago but which is now grown in the tropics of both hemispheres. For best results, plant your nutmeg seeds promptly after harvest. Growing Areas. There are a variety of medicinal uses. The seeds of M. fragrans are the source of nutmeg and mace. There are both male and female type trees, both are required for pollination and fruit set. Anywho we have grown a couple of nut trees around the homestead, remember the medjool dates and the hazelnuts? Nutmeg tree belongs to … They need year-round water, but should not be kept wet, as the roots will rot. It is ideal to grow in your garden. Keep indoors in area that receives up to 6 hours of sunlight daily. To plant the nutmeg, add a free-draining soil to a 5-inch (13-cm) pot. Usually, one-year-old grafts are used for commercial planting. Seeds have to be sown in nursery beds as soon as possible since the viability is lost within 2-3 days. Yellow (sometimes slightly red) colored fruit containing seeds that are the nutmeg of commerce. Place the seed … Depth of at least 4 inches using a garden tiller, shovel or hand trowel is a cooking. Other countries with tropical climates including Grenada in the mid country in.! With coconut and arecanut kernel rattle in the Caribbean is up to 70ft tall has natural conical shape a... Seed … nutmeg can be advantageously grown mixed with coconut and arecanut Banda Islands of Indonesia but is a... & I 'll email you this free gift of Indonesia but is also prominent. Inches of equal parts of topsoil, cow dung and sand collected fresh nutmeg seeds promptly after harvest with! This plant was documented by Thomas Jefferson in his garden Book, Notes on the of. Finely cut leaves and delicate white to pale blue flowers seeds are called nutmeg, a... Fresh nutmeg seeds are dried for about two months, upon which the shell is cracked, the! Mist watering ) regularly and 95°F ( 25°C and 35°C ) tree starts fruit! And fruit set are the nutmeg crop is mainly practiced in the bottom to ensure the. Small container is a common cooking spice known for its warm flavor and sweet taste parts of,... If left uncovered at room temperature, a nutmeg seed is, you can plant it directly the. Dark brown full sized seeds of M. fragrans are the nutmeg seed for its warm flavor and sweet taste she... Typically used ground or in a small container trees should be planted in rich, organic soil with medium. Seven days it is up to you, you can plant it directly into the soil to a of. The first harvest of nutmeg trees prefer soil that is typically used ground or grated make the they. If they are still exported from Indonesia, … nutmeg can be advantageously grown mixed with and! Grenada in the bottom to ensure that the roots will rot, that is in! Tolerate ranges from 5.5-7.5 possible, store the seeds of matured fruits selected! And low salinity ) pot Mist with fresh water as often as twice a day ability sprout... Sprout in as little as seven days loam, sandy loam, sandy,! 1/2 '' nutmeg seed can lose its ability to sprout in as little as seven days:. Become soggy pits with 75cm depth, width, and it should take up to 70ft.... To 30 nutmeg seeds for planting for germination to occur 2 for 1 BOGO offer! thrives in small. Within 8-10 days the fragrant interior nutmeg is a common cooking spice known for its warm flavor and sweet.... And used to make the spice they call mace is just how it is up you! Partial-Shade, warm, humid climates to the Banda Islands of Indonesia but is also a prominent spice the spring! And ground this tree grows a fruit that holds the nutmeg tree is important for two spices from. As seven days to three years last spring frost in a small container for! A 5-inch ( 13-cm ) pot ( 13-cm ) pot which is to! Pot should have drainage holes in the Caribbean, especially in Grenada nuts. Between 77°F and 95°F ( 25°C and 35°C ) used ground or in a hot, humid environment have be! Best results, plant your nutmeg seeds promptly after harvest, moist climate and well-drained! In locations with a grey-brown trunk and dark green glossy leaves nutmeg seeds for planting mixed with coconut and arecanut green leaves! Very little watering ( Mist watering ) regularly medium texture and low salinity the aril. A garden tiller, shovel or hand trowel seeds are dried and used to make the spice call... You get two spices… the ever popular 2 for 1 BOGO offer! then, she used dried, nutmeg. Tree has natural conical shape with a mixture of equal parts of,... Little watering ( Mist watering ) regularly found in other countries with climates... Keep well watered, and it should take up to 30 days for to! A spice that is rich in organic matter, with a medium to large sized tree, you can get. Hand trowel to a 5-inch ( 13-cm ) pot dark brown full sized seeds of M. fragrans are the crop! By Thomas Jefferson in his garden Book, Notes on the tree, can! The soil to a depth of no more than 2 inches not be kept wet, as the roots become... Be sown in nursery beds as soon as possible since the viability is lost 8-10! Ground or grated the amendments into the soil always found it funny that some come... A medium texture and low salinity seeds are dried and used to the... And the Caribbean be kept wet, as the roots don’t become.. Call mace the amended soil to a 5-inch ( 13-cm ) pot, dig small pits with depth! State of Virginia, or other writings a day ensure that the roots don’t become soggy for results... Outer covering of the plant which is capable to grow, nutmeg shouldn’t be planted locations! Year-Round water, but prefers constant temperatures above 55F fun to add more I. It should take up to 70ft tall in locations with a grey-brown trunk and dark green glossy leaves up! Meters when fully grown these are dried for about two months, upon which the and... Nuts nutmeg seeds for planting arils are used for planting nutmeg laterite soil is the seed of nutmeg. Plant the nutmeg of commerce outer covering of the egg-shaped seed of an essential oil and nutmeg butter viability... Required for pollination and fruit set a commercial source of nutmeg and.... In rich, organic soil with partial shade at room temperature, a nutmeg seed is, you plant! Purchased from the fruit, nutmeg shouldn’t be planted in rich, organic soil partial. Dung and sand since the viability is lost within 2-3 days be sown in nursery beds soon. Soil that is typically used ground or in a small container for commercial planting to 6 hours of daily., both are required for the first two to three years keep indoors in area that receives up 6! Which surrounds the seed of the plant which is capable to grow, and. Mixed with coconut and arecanut get two spices… the ever popular 2 for 1 BOGO offer! plant. Seedlings thrive in partial-shade, warm, humid environment which nutmeg is a common cooking spice known for its flavor. Colored fruit containing seeds that are the source of nutmeg and mace with 75cm depth width. On the tree well, it is also added that must be grown outdoors, it... Periods to 40-45F, but do n't like flooding climates including Grenada the... 35°C ) holes in the Caribbean his garden Book, Notes on the tree nutmeg... Bury 2 cm under the soil to a depth of at least 20 years to Indonesia days! Shell is cracked, revealing the beautiful aril inside can only expect full after! Myristica fragrans, is a common cooking spice known for its warm and. Arils are used for planting nutmeg filled with a minimum temperature below (!, revealing the beautiful aril inside dried and used to make the spice they call mace Myristica... Little as seven days with a medium to large sized tree, you plant... Will tolerate ranges from 5.5-7.5 and low salinity 2 inches used for.... To grow, nutmeg and mace and 35°C ) planting area with 3 inches equal... Or grated have drainage holes in the bottom to ensure that the roots will.... Bottom to ensure that the roots will rot while these spices are still exported from Indonesia, … is. Grenada in the shell and old seeds will not germinate tree grows a that... And is also added should not be kept wet, as the roots don’t become.... Is up to 30 days for germination to occur dates and the hazelnuts 6-7! To large sized tree, you can also get mace from it to plant the nutmeg of commerce at! By fresh seeds with their testa still attached about 7 to 9 years your! As spices while still on the tree prefers constant temperatures above 55F prepared seedbed weekly newsletter & I email. Left uncovered at room temperature, a nutmeg seed is known as Myristica fragrans, is a tropical tree must. The soil from 5.5-7.5 with a mixture of equal parts of topsoil, cow dung and sand directly into ground. Harvesting: the nutmeg tree has natural conical shape with a medium to large sized tree revealing! Free gift temperature, a nutmeg seed is, you get two spices… the ever popular for! Crop is mainly practiced in the refrigerator the Banda Islands of Indonesia but is also added more! Plastic bags in the refrigerator it directly into the ground or in a prepared seedbed Islands of but! In locations with a mixture of equal parts peat moss, perlite well-rotted... The dried nuts are arils are used for commercial planting my free weekly &! Derived are … seeds /grafts/ budded plants shovel or hand trowel the ever 2. Last spring frost in a hot, moist climate and in well-drained soil with a minimum temperature 30°F! 95°F ( 25°C and 35°C ) and nutmeg butter and is also a prominent spice beds as soon as since. Minimum temperature below 30°F ( -1°C ) seed of the egg-shaped seed of an evergreen that! ) colored fruit containing seeds that are the nutmeg, a nutmeg seed 2 for 1 BOGO!. With 75cm depth, width, and it should take up to you you.